Growing beetroot in your home or community garden is an excellent way to add flavour, texture, and nutrition to your meals all year long. Although you can plant beets directly in the ground, growing them as a container vegetable helps you manage their growing space more efficiently. Once the roots are ready for harvesting, it’s easy to dig them out of the planting container. For the best results when growing beetroot in your garden, choose a spot with full sun exposure and soil that drains well. Beetroots thrive when temperatures are between 65 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit. Unless you live in a warm climate with extended growing seasons, expect germination and cultivation of these plants to take around four to six weeks. Read on for tips on how to grow beetroot in a vegetable garden so that you can enjoy beets at home throughout the year.
Selecting the Right Spot for Your Beets
When growing beetroot in a vegetable garden, the first step is selecting the right spot for their cultivation. Beetroots thrive in soil that has a neutral pH balance and consistent moisture. While the plants will tolerate partial shade, full sun exposure is ideal for growing the best-quality roots. When deciding where to plant your beetroot, think about how many plants you want to grow and how much space they’ll need. A general rule of thumb is to allow at least one square foot of space per beetroot plant. If you have a lot of containers, then you will want to allow a little more space between each plant to allow them to grow healthily.
Prepare the Soil and Add Fertilizer
Before you plant your beetroot, you must prepare the soil and fertilise it with a high-nitrogen blend. Adding compost to the soil before planting will also improve the texture and fertility of the growing bed. When growing beetroot in a vegetable garden, the best time to prepare your soil is during the fall season. The roots need a period of cold weather to initiate germination, and spring soil can still be too wet for accurate planting. To prepare your soil for beets, break up the surface and add a layer of compost. This will help your soil retain moisture and feed the beetroot plants as they grow. If you’re planting a large bed, consider splitting the soil into sections to make it easier to manage. Planting beets in containers is a great way to grow vegetables in small spaces. Containers also allow you to move your plants indoors when the weather is too cold or too wet for planting outside.
Planting Your Beets
If you are growing beetroot in a vegetable garden, it’s best to plant the seeds in early spring. It is ideal to plant the seeds after the last frost which typically occurs in April or May. This will allow the roots to get a head start before the weather gets too hot and they begin to bolt or go to seed. Once your soil has been prepared and you’ve added fertilizer, sow the seeds and cover them with a thin layer of soil. You can also start the seeds indoors in pots and transplant them to the garden as seedlings. When growing beetroot in a vegetable garden, make sure to space the plants about 12 inches apart. This will allow each plant enough space to grow and cultivate a healthy root.
Taking Care of Your Beets While Growing
Once your beets have sprouted and grown to a few inches in height, you must provide the plants with consistent moisture and nutrients. Growing beetroot in a vegetable garden often requires watering the soil every few days, especially in the summer months when temperatures are high. If the soil becomes too dry, the plants will suffer from wilting and stunted growth. You can also use a mulch to help retain moisture in the soil and minimize water loss. Once the plant flowers, it will begin to make pods filled with seeds. Once the pods have turned brown and dried out, you can cut out the stems and collect the seeds.
Harvesting Your Beets
Once the beets have reached their full maturity, you can harvest the roots and begin eating. If you are growing beetroot in a vegetable garden, the best way to check for readiness is by feeling the texture of the roots. Full-grown beets will be firm, but not too tough to the touch. Once you’ve harvested your beets, you can store them in a cool, dark place for up to one month. If you live in a warm climate, beets will keep for slightly less time. To extend the life of your beets, store them unpeeled in a plastic bag or container.
Wrapping Up
Beetroots are a colourful addition to any home garden and a delicious way to add vegetables to your diet. Growing beetroot in a vegetable garden is easy if you choose a sunny spot, prepare the soil, and plant your seeds during the right season. Make sure to water the plants regularly and harvest the roots when they’re fully grown and ready to eat. Whether you’re growing these vegetables indoors or outdoors, beets are an easy and delicious addition to any meal.